map of thessalonica, berea and athens

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Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. Assos, Mitylene, Miletus, Samos, TrogylliumCities briefly stopped in during the latter part of his third missionary journey (Acts 20:14 - 15). An inscription on one side reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus.". Because of this, the synagogue at Thessalonica sent people to Berea, forcing Paul to travel to Athens by himself. This map shows the Black Sea. Fair Havens (Crete) Place where Paul's ship, on its way to Rome, docks for a period of time (Acts 27:8). Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed by Paul at Beroea also, they came there likewise, agitating the multitudes. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. History:Thessalonica rapidly became populous and wealthy. When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. Acts 17:16. The Thessalonica of Pauls day, on the other hand, laid claim to some enviable features. (see map, p. 2280). 1. The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. But after a short time in Athens, Paul felt the need to receive a report from the newborn church in Thessalonica, so he sent Timothy back to serve and minister to the new believers there. How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. Driving distance between berea and athens, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. "How do I decide what I will talk about?" "How should I organize what I want to say?" "What would the Lord have me to do?" 3. Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. Translator was Kenmayer/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 1.0. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. <> 5 What is to be our safeguard in todays era when paganism is so rampant? In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. The mind must be constantly restrained and guarded. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. Jerusalem And when Saul came to Jerusalem, he attempted to join himself to the disciples; but all were afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple (Acts 9:26). The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. First published on Tue 28 Feb 2023 20.45 EST. In August 480 B.C., they attacked the Greeks at the two-meter wide pass at Thermopylae that controlled the only road between Thessaly and Central Greece. The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. Foreseeing further trouble if Paul should continue his work in the town, the converts sent Paul and Silas (and possibly Timothy also) by night to Berea, which lay off the main road and is referred to by Cicero as an out-of-the-way town (oppidum devium: in Pisonem 36). Many of the Jews (and many wealthy Greek men and women) believe, but Paul's ministry is cut short when some Jews from Thessalonica arrive to stir up trouble. Acts 17:15-16, 22; 18:1; 1 Thessalonians 3:1 . open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. And when they had taken security of Jason, and of the other, they let them go.10. ?a S???? 2 Timothy 4:10 for Demas left me, having loved this present world, and went to Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, and Titus to Dalmatia. This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. Towards the North is Chersonese, while Thrace is to the West, and Colchis is to the East. In this post well consider the geography of Acts 17, focusing on a major Roman highway. He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. . Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. It certainly came as a surprise to me! Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. It was important, not only as a harbor with a large import and export trade, but also as the principal station on the great Via Egnatia, the highway from the Adriatic to the Hellespont.3. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The favorable report brought back by Timothy was a great comfort to Paul, and at the same time intensified his longing to see his converts again (1 Thessalonians 3:10, 11). His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The Thessalonian Church:The Thessalonian church was a strong and flourishing one, composed of Gentiles rather than of Jews, if we may judge from the tone of the two Epistles addressed to its members, the absence of quotations from and allusions to the Old Testament, and the phrase "Ye turned unto God from idols" (1 Thessalonians 1:9; compare also 2:14). This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. This map displays the beginnings of historic Greece 700 B.C.-600 B.C. Go back to see more maps of Thessaloniki Maps of Greece Greece maps Greek Islands Cities It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Derbe, Lystra And when an assault was about to be made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers to insult and stone them, They became aware of it; so they fled to Lyconia, into the cities of Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:5 - 6). I Corinthians 1:22. 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. In his Epistle to the Thessalonians he expresses his feelings in these words: Left at Athens alone (I Thessalonians 3:1). Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Pauls missionary journey. Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). The charge against Paul is that of trying to replace Caesar by another king; the rioters wish to bring him before "the people," i.e. Cyprus, Seleucia, Salamis, Paphos First place Apostle Paul evangelized during his first missionary journey (Acts 13:2 - 6). This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. THESSALONICA. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Berea a city of Macedonia is 73 kilometers (45 miles) west of Thessalonica (modern Salonika) The Berean's were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. User:Alexikoua, User:Panthera tigris tigris, TL User:Reedside/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . His journey took him along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. And the brethren immediately sent away Paul and Silas by night unto Berea: who coming thither went into the synagogue of the Jews.11. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. From the 6th to the 9th century it was engaged in repeated struggles against Avars, Slavonians and Bulgarians, whose attacks it repelled with the utmost difficulty. You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. 5 0 obj Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. Berea still exists as a small city of about 50,000 people, and is called Veroia today. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? That which is to the earthly mind a desolate wilderness, to the spiritual mind becomes a land of living streams. The Signs of the Times, October 10, 1906. Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? Lutheran Church of the Messiah, 407 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-4647 Phone: 609-924-3642 Designed by Web 2.0 Promotions In my next post Ill take a look at synagogues in the First Century. Note: Paul was an Adventist; he presented the important event of the second coming of Christ with such power and reasoning that a deep impression, which never wore away, was made upon the minds of the Thessalonians. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 83. I want that for you. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. (berea), Vergna, Kalambaka Today we'll follow the footsteps of Paul in Thessalonki, named after Thessalonica, the sister of Alexander the Great. The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. This title occurs nowhere in Greek literature, but its correctness is proved beyond possibility of question by its occurrence in a number of inscriptions of this period, which have come to light in Thessalonica and the neighborhood, and will be found collected in AJT (1898, 598) and in M. G. Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 422;. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. It lay at the foot of Mt. This soon drew a crowd of listeners about them. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. You need 2 hour to reach athens, Greece from berea , if you are travelling by car. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. In short, it was a commercial hub, and it was the wealthiest city of Macedonia. be-re'-a (Beroia or Berroia):(1) A town of southwestern Macedonia, in the district of Emathia. Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. Paul alludes to this role of the city when he wrote to the church there: For the word of the Lord has sounded forth from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith toward God has gone forth, so that we have no need to say anything (1 Thessalonians 1:8). We help thousands of people every year to plan beautiful and trouble-free holidays. These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. Answer. In my last post I wrapped up the word studies for the chapter. Athens (Attiki) Thessaloniki (Thessaloniki) 303.13: Piraeus (Attiki) Patrai (Acha?a) 169.73: Peristerion (Piraios Nomos) Irakleion (Irakleion) 325.33: Larisa (Larisa) Kallithea (Piraios Nomos) This reference map of ancient Greece includes the southernpart of the empire. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. is shown in this map. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. During the Persian War, it supported Persia. Berea Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul and Silas (Acts 17:10). The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. Also known as the Achaemenid Empire,the Persian Empire was the largest empire ever to be established. Copyright 2013 Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 5240 Hollins Road, Roanoke, Virginia. 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 I Thessalonians 1:510. Silas? Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. Gaius, too, who is mentioned in conjunction with Aristarchus, may have been a Thessalonian (Acts 19:29). 17 When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. From Berea, Paul went to Athens. Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens (Acts 17:14-15), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. Almost certainly Paul returned there on his 3rd missionary journey, both on his way to Greece (Acts 20:1) and again while he was going thence to Jerusalem (Acts 20:3); it is on this latter occasion that we hear of Aristarchus and Secundus accompanying him (Acts 20:4). It is also basically to the north of Greece. Timothy rejoined Paul at Athens and was sent back to Thessalonica (see 3:1-5). Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Howatson, M. C. "The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature." Mosaic showing Paul preaching at Berea (Acts 17:11) Its population includes some 32,000 Turks, 47,000 Jews (mostly the descendants of refugees from Spain) and 16,000 Greeks and other Europeans. The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. What accusation was brought against the apostles? She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. It distinguishes the Bible reader and believer, who has been receiving the precious treasures of truth, from the skeptic and the believer in pagan philosophy.

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map of thessalonica, berea and athens